Which process is used for determining the needs and requirements of those who must be confined?

The process used for determining the needs and requirements of individuals who must be confined is classification. Classification is designed to categorize inmates based on various factors such as their criminal history, risk of violence, mental health status, and other individual characteristics. This process helps correctional facilities to manage inmate populations more effectively by ensuring that inmates are housed in environments suited to their specific needs and challenges.

It plays a critical role in making decisions about housing assignments, treatment programs, and security measures. By accurately classifying inmates, facilities can enhance safety for both inmates and staff, provide appropriate interventions, and promote rehabilitation efforts tailored to each individual. This systematic approach helps in addressing underlying issues, reducing recidivism, and facilitating a more orderly environment within correctional institutions.